História, Patrimônio e Identidade. Concepções de professores de história ibero-americanos sobre patrimônio e identidades

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5965/2175180315392023e0202

Palavras-chave:

educação patrimonial, ensino de história, educação cultural, professores de história, identidades coletivas

Resumo

Este artigo analisa as concepções de professores do ensino médio ibero-americanos sobre o papel do ensino de história na criação de identidades coletivas e como o patrimônio pode impactar as aulas de história. Aplicamos um questionário validado por pares a 283 professores de história de sete países, analisando suas respostas usando um método dedutivo-indutivo apoiado pelo software IBM SSPS (versão 23). As análises revelam que o patrimônio continua tendo pouca presença nas aulas, sendo usado principalmente como um exemplo de narrativas históricas que destacam a identidade nacional em detrimento de outras.

Downloads

Não há dados estatísticos.

Referências

ACEVEDO, Ariadna. Lo local, lo global y el persistente Leviatán. Las escalas en la historia de la educación. In: ARATA, Nicolás; PINEAU, Pablo (coords.). Latinoamérica: la educación y su historia. Nuevos enfoques para su debate y enseñanza. [Buenos Aires]: Universidad de Buenos Aires, 2019. p. 103-117.

ALVÉN, Fredrik. Opening or closing Pandoras’ box? third order concepts in history education for powerful knowledge. El futuro del pasado, [Salamanca], n. 12, p. 245-263, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14201/fdp202112245263. Disponível em: https://revistas.usal.es/uno/index.php/1989-9289/article/view/fdp202112245263. Acceso em: 11 sep. 2023.

ANDERSON, Benedict. Imagined communities: reflections on the origin and spread of nationalism. London: Verso, 1983.

ANDREWS, Rhys, MCGLYNN, Catherine; MYCOCK, Andrew. National pride and students' attitudes towards history: an exploratory study. Educational Studies, [s.l.], v. 36, n. 3, p. 299-309, 2010. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03055690903424782. Disponível em: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/03055690903424782. Acceso em: 09 sep. 2023.

ARIAS GÓMEZ, Diego. La enseñanza de las ciencias sociales en Colombia: lugar de las disciplinas y disputa por la hegemonía de un saber. Revista de Estudios Sociales [Bogotá], v. 67, n. 52, p. 134-146, 2015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7440/res52.2015.09. Disponível em: https://revistas.uniandes.edu.co/index.php/res/article/view/5899. Acceso em: 09 sep. 2023.

ARTINO, Anthony; LA ROCHELLE, Jeffrey; DEZEE, Keneth; GEHLBACH, Hunter. Developing questionnaires for educational research. Medical Teacher [Bethesda, MD], v. 36, n. 6, p. 463-474, 2014. DOI:10.3109/0142159X.2014.889814. Disponível em: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4059192/. Acceso em: 11 sep. 2023.

ASHWORTH, Gregory. From history to heritage – from heritage to identity. In search of concepts and models. In: ASHWORTH, Gregory; LARKHAM, Peter (eds.). Building a new heritage: tourism, culture and identity in the New Europe. London: Routledge, 1994. p. 13-30.

BARGHI, Rabeeh; ZAKARIA, Zuraini; HAMZAH, Aswati; HASHIMAH, Nor. Heritage education in the Primary School Standard Curriculum of Malaysia. Teaching and teacher education [Amsterdam], n. 61, p. 124-131, 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2016.10.012. Disponível em: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0742051X16305285. Acceso em: 11 sep. 2023.

BAUMAN, Zygmut. Identity. Cambridge: Polity Press, 2004.

BLOCH, March. Strange Defeat. New York: Norton & Co., 1968.

BOWDEN, Brett. Nationalism and cosmopolitanism: irreconcilable differences or possible bedfellows? National Identities [London], v. 5, n. 3, 2003. p. 235-249. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/1460894031000163139. Disponível em: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/1460894031000163139. Acceso em: 09 sep. 2023.

CANDAU, Joel. Antropología de la memoria. Buenos Aires: Nueva visión, 2002.

CLARK, Anna; PECK, Carla. Contemplating historical consciousness: notes from the field. New York/London: Berghan Books, 2018.

CUENCA, José María; ESTEPA, Jesús; MARTÍN, Miriam. Heritage, education, identity and citizenship. Teachers and textbooks in compulsory education. Revista de Educación [Madrid], n. 375, p. 131-152, 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4438/1988-592X-RE-2016-375-338. Disponível em: https://sede.educacion.gob.es/publiventa/patrimonio-educacion-identidad-y-ciudadania-profesorado-y-libros-de-texto-en-la-ensenanza-obligatoria--heritage-education-identity-and-citizenship-teachers-and-textbooks-in-compulsory-education/investigacion-educativa/21500. Acceso em: 09 sep. 2023.

DE GROOT, Jerome. Consuming History: Historians and Heritage in Contemporary Popular Culture. London: Routledge, 2016.

EPSTEIN, Terrie. Interpreting National History. Race, Identity, and Pedagogy in Classrooms and Communities. New York: Routledge, 2009.

ERCIKAN, Kadriye; SEIXAS, Peter. New directions in assessing historical thinking. London: Routledge, 2015.

FLICK, Uwe. Mantras and myths: the disenchantment of mixed-methods research and revisiting triangulation as a perspective. Qualitative Inquiry, [s.l.], v. 23, n. 1, p. 46-57, 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1077800416655827. Disponível em: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077800416655827. Acceso em: 11 sep. 2023.

FLICK, Uwe. An introduction to qualitative research. 6 th ed. London: SAGE Publications, 2019.

FRIEDRIH, Daniel. Democratic education as a curricular problema: historical conciousness and the moralizing limits of the present. New York: Routledge, 2016.

GÓMEZ, Cosme Jesús; MIRALLES, Pedro; FONTAL, Olaia; IBÁÑEZ, Alex. Cultural heritage and methodological approaches - an analysis through initial training of history teachers (Spain–England). Sustainability, [Basel], v. 12, n. 3, p. 1-21, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su12030933. Disponível em: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/3/933. Acceso em: 11 sep. 2023.

HAWKE, Kate; PRIOR, Jayne. History, Memory cultures and meaning in the classroom. Journal of Curriculum Studies [London], v. 43, n. 2, p. 231-247, 2011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00220272.2010.516022. Disponível em: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00220272.2010.516022. Acceso em: 09 sep. 2023

CARRETERO, Mario; ASENSIO, Mikel; RODRÍGUEZ-MONEO, MARÍA (coord.). History education and the construction of national identities. Charlotte, NC: Information Age Publishing, 2012.

CONFINO, Alon. Germany as a culture of remembrance: promises and limits of writing history. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, 2006.

GONZÁLEZ, Paula; PAGÉS, Joan. Historia, memoria y enseñanza de la historia: conceptos, debates y perspectivas europeas y latinoamericanas. Historia y Memoria, [Boyacá], n. 9, p. 275-311, 2014.

HUTCHINS, Rachel. Nationalism and history education: curricula and textbooks in the United States and France. New York: Francis and Taylor, 2015.

IBÁÑEZ, Alex; GÓMEZ, Cosme Jesús; FONTAL, Olaia; GARCÍA, Silvia. Virtual Environments and Augmented Reality Applied to Heritage Education. An Evaluative Study. Applied Sciences [Basel], v. 10, n. 7, p. 23-52, 2020. https://doi.org/10.3390/app10072352. Disponível em: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/7/2352. Acceso em: 09 sep. 2023.

ISLAMOGLU, Ozge. The Importance of Cultural Heritage Education in Early Ages. International Journal of Educational Sciences [New Delhi], v. 22, n. 1-3, p. 19-25, 2018. DOI: http://doi.org/10.31901/24566322.2018/22.1-3.1064. Disponível em: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328966230_The_Importance_of_Cultural_Heritage_Education_in_Early_Ages. Acceso em: 09 sep. 2023.

JANSEN, Harrie. The logic of qualitative survey research and its position in the field of social research methods. Forum: Qualitative Social Research, [s.l.], v. 11, n. 2, art. 11, 2010. https://doi.org/10.17169/fqs-11.2.1450. Disponível em: https://www.qualitative-research.net/index.php/fqs/article/view/1450. Acesso em: 11 sep. 2023

KIM, Hyejin; SEFCIK, Justin; BRADWAY, Christine. Characteristics of qualitative descriptive studies: a systematic review. Research in Nursing and Health [Hoboken, NJ], v. 40, n. 1, p. 23-42, 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1002/nur.21768 Disponível em : https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/nur.21768. Acceso em : 11 sep. 2023

LE GOFF, Jacques. History and memory. New York: Columbia University Press, 1992.

LEVSTIK, Linda; BARTON, Keith. Doing history: investigating with children in elementary and middle schools. New York: Routledge, 2011.

LEVY, Sara. Heritage, History, and Identity. Teachers College Record, [s.l.], v. 116, n. 6, p. 1-34, 2014.

LIU, Shuang; ZALA, Volcic; GALLOIS, Cindy. Introducing intercultural communication: global cultures and contexts. 3rd. ed. Thousand Oaks, Ca.: SAGE, 2018.

LOWENTHAL, David. The heritage crusade and the spoils of history. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011.

LUNA, Ursula; RIVERO, Pilar; VICENT, Naiara. Augmented Reality in Heritage Apps: Current Trends in Europe. Applied Sciences [Basel], v. 9, n. 13, p. 27-56, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app9132756. Disponível em: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/13/2756. Acceso em: 8 sep. 2023.

LUNA, Ursula; VICENT, Naiara; REYES CABRERA, William; QUIÑONEZ, Sergio. Patrimonio, curriculo y formación de maestros de Educación Primaria en México. Revista electrónica interuniversitaria de formación del profesorado [Murcia], v. 22, n. 1, p. 83-102, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/reifop.22.1.358761. Disponível em: https://revistas.um.es/reifop/article/view/358761. Acceso em: 11 sep. 2023.

MARTÍNEZ-RODRIGUEZ, Marta; FONTAL, Olaia. Dealing with heritage as curricular content in Spain’s Primary Education. Curriculum Journal [London], v. 31, n. 1, p. 77-96, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1002/curj.7. Disponível em: https://bera-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/curj.7. Acesso em: 11 sep. 2023.

MCMILLAN, Margaret. The uses and abuses of History. London: Profile Books, 2010.

MOLINA, Sebastián; FELICES, María del Mar; CHAPARRO, Alvaro. Diseño y validación de un cuestionario para evaluar la concepción y uso del patrimonio por parte del profesorado de Ciencias Sociales de Educación Secundaria. HER&MUS, [Lérida], v. 17, p. 149-166, 2017.

MOLINA, Sebastián; ORTUÑO, Jorge. Concepciones del profesorado Iberoamericano de Secundaria sobre la contribución del patrimonio local al desarrollo del pensamiento histórico. Revista de Estudios Pedagógicos, [Valdivia], v. 43, n. 185-202, 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-07052017000400010. Disponível em: http://revistas.uach.cl/index.php/estped/article/view/1797. Acesso em: 11 sep. 2023.

NEULIEP, James. Intercultural communication: a contextual approach. 7th ed. Thousand Oaks, Ca.: SAGE, 2018.

NO, Won., MOOK, Laurie; SCHUGURENSKY, Daniel. Concurrent or integrated hybridity? Exploring offline and online citizen participation in invited spaces (with Won No and Laurie Mook). International Journal of Organization Theory and Behavior, [Bingley, UK], v. 19, n. 4, p. 514-535, 2016.

NORA, Pierre. Realms of memory: rethinking the French past: conflicts and division. New York: Columbia University Press, 1996.

PINTO, Helena. Local heritage approaches in history education: understanding how decisions of people in the past led to the present. International Journal of Historical Teaching, Learning and Research, [London], v. 13, n. 2, p. 70-81, 2016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18546/HERJ.13.2.09. Disponível em: https://www.academia.edu/30613633/Local_Heritage_Approaches_In_History_Education_Understanding_How_Decisions_of_People_in_the_Past_Led_to_the_Present. Acceso em: 18 may. 2021.

PLÁ, Sebastián. Currículo, historia y justicia social. Estudio comparativo en América Latina. Revista Colombiana de Educación, [Bogotá], v. 71, p. 53-77, 2016.

PRATS, Joaquín; VALLS, Rafael; MIRALLES, Pedro (ed.). Iberoamérica en las aulas. Lérida: Milenio, 2015.

RICOEUR, Paul. Memory, history, forgotting. Chicago: Chicago University Press, 2006.

RIEFF, David. Against remembrance. Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 2011.

RIVERO, Pilar; NAVARRO, Iñaki; ASO, Borja. Educommunication web 2.0 for heritage: a view from Spanish museums. In: DELGADO-ALGARRA, Emilio José; CUENCA, José María (eds.). Handbook of research on citizenship and heritage education. Pensilvania: IGI Global, 2020. p. 450-471. Disponível em: https://www.igi-global.com/chapter/educommunication-web-20-for-heritage/246795. Acceso em: 11 sep. 2023.

RÜSEN, Jörn. Historical Consciousness: narrative structure, moral function, and on to genetic development. In: SEIXAS, Peter (ed.). Theorizing historical consciousness. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2004. p. 63-85.

SAHLINS, Peter. Boundaries: the making of France and Spain in the Pyrenees. Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1988.

SCHMIDT, María Auxiliadora. El turno de la didáctica de la historia: contribuciones para un debate. Historia y Espacio [Cali], v. 15, n. 53, p. 21-42, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.25100/hye.v15i53.8734.

SEIXAS, Peter. A History/Memory Matrix for History Education. Public History Weekly [Vienna], v. 4, n. 6, 2016. https//doi.org/10.1515/phw.2016-5370.

SEIXAS, Peter (ed). Theorizing historical consciousness. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2012.

SEIXAS, Peter; CLARK, Penny. Murals as monuments: students’ ideas about depictions of civilization in British Columbia. American Journal of Education [Chicago], v. 110, n. 2, p. 146-171, 2004. DOI: https:// doi.org/10.1086/380573. Disponível em: https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/380573?journalCode=aje. Acceso em: 09 sep. 2023.

SEIXAS, Peter; MORTON, Tom. The big six historical thinking concepts. Toronto: Nelson, 2013.

STRAUB, Jürgen. Narration, identity and historical consciousness. New York: BerghamValle, 2005.

TAIMÁN, Augusta. Los desafíos de la enseñanza de la historia en el Perú. Andamio [Viña de Mar, Chile], v. 5, n. 1, p. 13-36, 2018.

TUITHOF, Hanneke; LOGTENBERG, Albert; BRONKHORST, Larike; VAN DRIE, Jannet. What do we know about pedagogical content knowledge of history teachers: A review of empirical research. Historical Encounters. A journal of historical consciousness, historical cultures, and history education, [Callaghan, Australia], v. 6, n. 1, p. 72-95, 2019.

VAN BOXTEL, Carla; GREVER, Maria; KLEIN, Stephan. Heritage as a resource for enhancing and assessing historical thinking: reflections from the Netherlands. In: ERCIKAN, Kadriye; SEIXAS, Peter (eds.). New directions in assessing historical thinking (pp. 40-50). New York: Routledge, 2015.

VAN BOXTEL, Carla; GREVER, Maria; KLEIN, Stephan. Sensitive pasts: questioning heritage in education. New York/Oxford: Bergham, 2016.

VAN BOXTEL, Carla; VAN DRIE, Jannet. Engaging students in historical reasoning: the need for dialogic history education. In: CARRETERO, Mario; BERGER, Stefan; GREVER, Maria (eds.). Palgrave handbook of research in historical culture and education. London: Palgrave, 2017. p. 573-591.

VANSLEDRIGHT, Bruce. Narrative of nation-state, historical knowledge and school history education. Review of Research in Education [Washington DC], v. 32, p. 109-146, 2008.

VECCO, Marilena. A definition of cultural heritage: from the tangible to the intangible. Journal of Cultural Heritage, [s.l.], n. 11, p. 321-324, 2010. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.culher.2010.01.006. Disponível em: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1296207410000361. Acceso em: 09 sep. 2023.

VON BORRIES, Bodo. Youth and history: a comparative European Survey on historical consciousness and political attitudes among adolescents. Hamburg: Körber_Stiftung, 1997.

WINEBURG, Sam. Historical thinking and other unnaturals acts: charting the future of teaching the past. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 2001.

Downloads

Publicado

2023-09-29

Como Citar

ORTUÑO MOLINA, Jorge; MOLINA PUCHE, Sebastián; PINTO, Helena; RIVERO, Pilar. História, Patrimônio e Identidade. Concepções de professores de história ibero-americanos sobre patrimônio e identidades. Revista Tempo e Argumento, Florianópolis, v. 15, n. 39, p. e0202, 2023. DOI: 10.5965/2175180315392023e0202. Disponível em: https://periodicos.udesc.br/index.php/tempo/article/view/2175180315392023e0202. Acesso em: 22 nov. 2024.